Characteristic | N | Received vaccine (unweighted) | Received vaccine (weighted) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
No, N = 451 (%) | Yes, N = 455 (%) | p valuea | No, N = 715,034 (%) | Yes, N = 689,137 (%) | p valuea | ||
Vaccine hesitant | 904 | 66.82 | 0.00 | < 0.001 | 66.93 | NA | 0.004 |
Type of vaccine received | 455 |  |  | < 0.001 |  |  | 0.002 |
 AstraZeneca |  | NA | 0.66 |  | NA | 1.42 |  |
 Moderna |  | NA | 17.80 |  | NA | 19.91 |  |
 Pfizer |  | NA | 43.52 |  | NA | 40.69 |  |
 Sinopharm |  | NA | 2.42 |  | NA | 3.04 |  |
 Sputnik |  | NA | 35.16 |  | NA | 34.84 |  |
 Unsure |  | NA | 0.44 |  | NA | 0.10 |  |
Have enough information about COVID-19 vaccine | 906 |  |  | < 0.001 |  |  | 0.009 |
 Yes |  | 29.05 | 50.99 |  | 31.30 | 54.62 |  |
 No or don't know |  | 70.95 | 49.01 |  | 68.70 | 45.38 |  |
Information needed | 905 | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
 Eligibility criteria |  | 35.70 | 31.72 | 0.21 | 51.46 | 53.24 | 0.84 |
 Timeline for vaccine roll-out |  | 7.76 | 6.39 | 0.42 | 13.80 | 11.17 | 0.18 |
 Knowing when it's my turn to get the vaccine |  | 8.65 | 3.08 | < 0.001 | 12.34 | 5.63 | 0.007 |
 Doses needed |  | 21.73 | 16.96 | 0.070 | 27.64 | 21.53 | 0.057 |
 Risks and side effects |  | 89.14 | 80.84 | < 0.001 | 90.57 | 85.06 | 0.22 |
 Effectiveness of the vaccines |  | 74.94 | 74.01 | 0.75 | 82.28 | 82.00 | 0.92 |
 How to register for the vaccine |  | 11.53 | 3.96 | < 0.001 | 11.82 | 7.51 | 0.038 |
Common source of information about health and vaccines | 904 | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
 Health care providers |  | 58.00 | 70.26 | < 0.001 | 55.83 | 65.31 | 0.21 |
 Community health care workers |  | 20.89 | 25.99 | 0.071 | 13.18 | 16.33 | 0.26 |
 Radio |  | 14.22 | 10.35 | 0.077 | 13.80 | 13.03 | 0.67 |
 Television |  | 31.33 | 28.19 | 0.30 | 32.92 | 28.55 | 0.38 |
 Newspapers |  | 2.22 | 2.86 | 0.54 | 1.13 | 1.91 | 0.072 |
 Mass events |  | 10.00 | 3.96 | < 0.001 | 9.15 | 2.45 | 0.014 |
 Family |  | 28.44 | 19.60 | 0.002 | 37.18 | 30.26 | 0.12 |
 Neighbors, friends, colleagues |  | 40.67 | 27.97 | < 0.001 | 49.73 | 35.40 | 0.008 |
 Local leaders |  | 2.00 | 3.08 | 0.30 | 1.87 | 3.34 | 0.27 |
 Religious leaders |  | 2.67 | 5.29 | 0.044 | 3.59 | 7.08 | 0.028 |
 Social media |  | 60.44 | 56.39 | 0.22 | 61.33 | 61.64 | 0.95 |
 Organizations |  | 10.22 | 22.47 | < 0.001 | 12.13 | 24.47 | 0.10 |
Trusted source of information | 906 | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
 Health care providers |  | 62.53 | 75.38 | < 0.001 | 62.60 | 72.08 | 0.053 |
 Community health care workers |  | 23.28 | 26.59 | 0.25 | 24.94 | 28.99 | 0.19 |
 Local leaders |  | 0.89 | 0.44 | 0.41 | 0.44 | 0.40 | 0.96 |
 Religious leaders |  | 1.11 | 1.32 | 0.77 | 0.84 | 0.83 | 0.99 |
 Family members |  | 5.54 | 3.74 | 0.20 | 7.33 | 5.92 | 0.24 |
 Neighbors, friends, colleagues |  | 7.10 | 3.52 | 0.016 | 9.41 | 3.72 | 0.10 |
 Organizations |  | 11.31 | 21.10 | < 0.001 | 11.25 | 20.62 | 0.067 |
 Media |  | 16.85 | 8.57 | < 0.001 | 16.37 | 10.28 | 0.17 |
 Radio |  | 2.44 | 3.08 | 0.56 | 3.42 | 1.93 | 0.067 |
 Television |  | 10.42 | 8.57 | 0.34 | 12.31 | 9.44 | 0.31 |
 Other |  | 7.54 | 5.27 | 0.16 | 6.18 | 5.48 | 0.61 |
Trust health providers and CHWs to provide with accurate information about the COVID-19 vaccine | 903 |  |  | < 0.001 |  |  | 0.007 |
 No or don't know |  | 17.56 | 11.26 |  | 19.29 | 11.91 |  |
 Yes |  | 49.11 | 65.12 |  | 45.18 | 60.33 |  |
 Somewhat |  | 33.33 | 23.62 |  | 35.53 | 27.76 |  |
Follow social media platforms to get info about vaccine | 906 |  |  | > 0.99 |  |  | 0.81 |
 No or don't know |  | 24.39 | 24.40 |  | 20.28 | 19.28 |  |
 Yes |  | 75.61 | 75.60 |  | 79.72 | 80.72 |  |
Social media platforms used to get info about vaccine | 685 | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
 Facebook |  | 99.12 | 97.09 | 0.052 | 99.84 | 98.33 | 0.057 |
 Twitter |  | 15.54 | 20.35 | 0.10 | 13.70 | 22.45 | 0.057 |
 Instagram |  | 39.59 | 36.63 | 0.43 | 45.96 | 45.26 | 0.87 |
 YouTube |  | 22.58 | 24.71 | 0.51 | 20.70 | 23.95 | 0.14 |
Shares information related to vaccine on social media network | 863 | 14.66 | 25.23 | < 0.001 | 10.56 | 20.58 | 0.061 |
How do you know info about vaccine from social media is true | 906 |  |  | < 0.001 |  |  | 0.003 |
 I do not verify |  | 34.59 | 18.68 |  | 40.26 | 18.96 |  |
 Other |  | 16.41 | 13.19 |  | 14.75 | 15.78 |  |
 Verify from reputable website or health care provider |  | 49.00 | 68.13 |  | 44.98 | 65.26 |  |
Do leaders (religious, political, teachers, health care workers) in your community support the COVID-19 vaccines? | 525 | Â | Â | 0.061 | Â | Â | 0.62 |
 No or don't know |  | 29.96 | 22.76 |  | 29.09 | 27.26 |  |
 Yes |  | 70.04 | 77.24 |  | 70.91 | 72.74 |  |
Most people you know interested in getting the COVID-19 vaccine | 906 |  |  | < 0.001 |  |  | < 0.001 |
 No or don't know |  | 37.47 | 19.78 |  | 38.12 | 18.12 |  |
 Yes |  | 22.84 | 44.84 |  | 23.38 | 47.36 |  |
 Somewhat |  | 39.69 | 35.38 |  | 38.50 | 34.52 |  |
How many people in your community are concerned about COVID-19 in the community | 691 | Â | Â | 0.022 | Â | Â | 0.015 |
 Few or some people, less than half |  | 21.51 | 19.82 |  | 26.57 | 28.96 |  |
 Most people |  | 36.59 | 28.23 |  | 29.59 | 15.69 |  |
 Some people—more than half |  | 41.90 | 51.95 |  | 43.84 | 55.36 |  |
COVID-19 vaccines will or are being rolled out equitably in community | 902 | Â | Â | 0.056 | Â | Â | 0.17 |
 No or don't know |  | 22.05 | 17.00 |  | 24.89 | 21.93 |  |
 Yes |  | 77.95 | 83.00 |  | 75.11 | 78.07 |  |
Knows somebody that had a serious negative reaction to a vaccine that makes them reluctant to get COVID-19 vaccine | 905 |  |  | < 0.001 |  |  | 0.052 |
 Yes |  | 37.69 | 25.99 |  | 39.81 | 27.37 |  |
 Somewhat |  | 13.97 | 11.45 |  | 19.65 | 17.30 |  |
 No or Don't know |  | 48.34 | 62.56 |  | 40.54 | 55.34 |  |
Consider COVID-19 vaccines safe | 905 |  |  | < 0.001 |  |  | 0.001 |
 No or don't know |  | 65.33 | 23.74 |  | 65.82 | 20.21 |  |
 Yes |  | 8.00 | 37.58 |  | 7.33 | 34.76 |  |
 Somewhat |  | 26.67 | 38.68 |  | 26.85 | 45.03 |  |
Concerned about risks or side effects with COVID-19 vaccines | 906 |  |  | < 0.001 |  |  | < 0.001 |
 No or don't know |  | 10.42 | 36.04 |  | 11.71 | 44.56 |  |
 Yes |  | 79.16 | 38.24 |  | 79.35 | 32.14 |  |
 Somewhat |  | 10.42 | 25.71 |  | 8.93 | 23.30 |  |
Type of risks or side effects concerned about | 693 | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
 Fever |  | 53.60 | 54.14 | 0.89 | 58.20 | 54.86 | 0.56 |
 Body aches |  | 62.78 | 60.00 | 0.46 | 68.28 | 61.44 | 0.28 |
 Infertility |  | 26.80 | 20.00 | 0.039 | 30.55 | 24.48 | 0.11 |
 Physical disability |  | 30.27 | 17.93 | < 0.001 | 27.80 | 12.88 | 0.007 |
 Death |  | 60.30 | 35.52 | < 0.001 | 59.20 | 36.01 | 0.035 |
 Other |  | 16.63 | 13.10 | 0.20 | 22.75 | 17.73 | 0.15 |
Type of COVID vaccine preferred | 905 |  |  | < 0.001 |  |  | 0.001 |
 Other |  | 0.00 | 0.22 |  | 0.00 | 0.01 |  |
 No preference |  | 37.78 | 15.82 |  | 41.86 | 17.75 |  |
 Pfizer |  | 33.56 | 47.47 |  | 33.42 | 43.90 |  |
 Sputnik |  | 16.22 | 25.93 |  | 15.67 | 28.45 |  |
 Moderna |  | 1.11 | 6.59 |  | 1.12 | 7.20 |  |
 Unsure |  | 9.78 | 3.08 |  | 6.49 | 0.99 |  |
 Sinopharm |  | 1.56 | 0.88 |  | 1.43 | 1.69 |  |
Believe there are other (better) ways to prevent COVID-19 instead of vaccine | 906 |  |  | < 0.001 |  |  | 0.033 |
 No or don't know |  | 20.84 | 48.13 |  | 19.11 | 51.53 |  |
 Yes |  | 65.41 | 33.63 |  | 63.30 | 30.06 |  |
 Somewhat |  | 13.75 | 18.24 |  | 17.59 | 18.41 |  |
Better ways to prevent COVID-19 instead of vaccine | 448 | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
 Social distance |  | 83.05 | 86.27 | 0.38 | 83.97 | 87.96 | 0.49 |
 Handwashing |  | 76.61 | 79.08 | 0.55 | 79.04 | 78.38 | 0.82 |
 Infection prevention and control |  | 45.42 | 42.48 | 0.55 | 54.40 | 45.52 | 0.15 |
 Ventilation |  | 47.46 | 44.44 | 0.54 | 56.17 | 47.86 | 0.060 |
 Wearing face masks |  | 76.61 | 81.70 | 0.22 | 76.99 | 82.66 | 0.10 |
Know any person with a serious disease/disability that happened because they were not vaccinated | 905 | Â | Â | 0.25 | Â | Â | 0.66 |
 Yes |  | 13.75 | 16.52 |  | 15.84 | 18.39 |  |
 No or don't know |  | 86.25 | 83.48 |  | 84.16 | 81.61 |  |
Think it is better to get COVID-19 and develop natural immunity than to get the vaccine | 905 |  |  | < 0.001 |  |  | < 0.001 |
 No |  | 25.56 | 60.88 |  | 24.52 | 58.44 |  |
 Don't know |  | 8.89 | 6.15 |  | 5.88 | 5.43 |  |
 Yes |  | 51.56 | 18.46 |  | 53.85 | 19.88 |  |
 Somewhat |  | 14.00 | 14.51 |  | 15.75 | 16.25 |  |
Remember past events that would discourage them from getting COVID-19 vaccine | 451 | 35.92 | NA | < 0.001 | 39.58 | NA | 0.22 |
Think you are at risk to get COVID-19 | Â | Â | Â | 0.36 | Â | Â | 0.58 |
 No |  | 8.43 | 11.23 |  | 9.37 | 9.19 |  |
 Don't know |  | 7.76 | 7.71 |  | 7.90 | 9.29 |  |
 Yes |  | 83.81 | 81.06 |  | 82.74 | 81.51 |  |
Think you can get seriously ill, hospitalize or die if you get COVID-19 | 905 | Â | Â | 0.034 | Â | Â | 0.78 |
 No |  | 36.36 | 44.84 |  | 39.57 | 42.03 |  |
 Don't know |  | 33.70 | 28.57 |  | 31.40 | 29.33 |  |
 Yes |  | 29.93 | 26.59 |  | 29.03 | 28.64 |  |
Barriers to receiving COVID-19 vaccine | 450 | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
 Availability |  | 3.11 | NA | < 0.001 | 2.13 | NA | 0.001 |
 Distance to vaccination point |  | 5.78 | NA | < 0.001 | 1.97 | NA | < 0.001 |
 Cost |  | 0.00 | NA |  | 0.00 | NA |  |
 Not a priority group |  | 6.67 | NA | < 0.001 | 5.29 | NA | 0.001 |
 Lack of information about how/where to get it |  | 21.78 | NA | < 0.001 | 21.16 | NA | 0.27 |
 Too stressful |  | 36.44 | NA | < 0.001 | 49.12 | NA | 0.94 |
 Staff attitude |  | 3.33 | NA | < 0.001 | 3.34 | NA |  < 0.001 |
 Not socially acceptable |  | 28.00 | NA | < 0.001 | 24.50 | NA | 0.019 |
 None |  | 10.89 | NA | < 0.001 | 15.06 | NA | 0.002 |
Would get/have gotten the vaccine if employer recommended | 451 |  |  | < 0.001 |  |  | 0.030 |
 No |  | 35.48 | NA |  | 35.01 | NA |  |
 Unsure |  | 15.30 | NA |  | 15.16 | NA |  |
 Yes |  | 49.22 | NA |  | 49.83 | NA |  |