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Table 5 Frequency distributions and Pearson’s chi-square values of social, behavioral and emotional (SBE) variables by age group

From: Mental health and psychosocial support in conflict: children’s protection concerns and intervention outcomes in Syria

SBE variables

Total sample (N = 376)

Age group

4–9 Yrs. (N = 208)

10–14 Yrs. (N = 168)

χ2(df = 1)

P value

f (%)

f (%)

f (%)

SBE concern (any)

244 (64.9%)

140 (67.3%)

104 (61.9%)

1.19

0.275

Low/abnormal socialisation

105 (27.9%)

69 (33.2%) ↑

36 (21.4%)

6.37*

0.012

Emotional issue

116 (30.9%)

66 (31.7%)

50 (29.8%)

0.17

0.681

Peer issue/being bullied

9 (2.4%)

6 (2.9%)

3 (1.8%)

0.13

0.724a

Peer issue/being aggressive

64 (17.0%)

28 (13.5%)

36 (21.4%) ↑

4.18*

0.041

Educational decline

56 (14.9%)

24 (11.5%)

32 (19.0%) ↑

4.13*

0.042

  1. *p ≤ 0.05; **p ≤ 0.01; ***p ≤ 0.001; ↑ Higher scores; aContinuity Correction applied