Table 4 Adjusted odds ratios (ORs) and mean differences for pregnancy outcomes associated with HRV exposures by type: ever, ≤ 5 years (5y), and ≤ 1 year (1y) before the end of pregnancy. Confidence intervals (90%) in parentheses. Each model adjusts for maternal age, parity (first birth), education, and country of birth

Resource deprivation

1.19 (0.80, 1.79)

2.40 (1.03, 5.58)

1.39 (0.34, 5.60)

1.10 (0.73, 1.64)

3.07 (1.34, 7.02)

5.17 (1.70, 15.75)

1.16 (0.69, 1.95)

3.18 (1.17, 8.63)

3.37 (0.82, 14.11)

−20 (−95, 55)

− 138 (−322, 47)

− 127 (− 411, 158)

Labor exploitation

0.67 (0.38, 1.20)

1.59 (0.80, 3.19)

1.41 (0.58, 3.40)

1.61 (1.04, 2.50)

0.94 (0.45, 1.96)

0.75 (0.27, 2.08)

0.60 (0.36, 1.01)

0.67 (0.30, 1.50)

0.67 (0.11, 4.15)

−21 (−98, 56)

− 101 (−233, 31)

−67 (− 234, 101)

Restricted mobility

2.14 (1.44, 3.17)

1.86 (1.02, 3.41)

2.81 (1.35, 5.85)

0.78 (0.49, 1.25)

0.60 (0.30, 1.19)

0.86 (0.32, 2.31)

1.06 (0.74, 1.51)

1.08 (0.59, 1.99)

2.53 (1.26, 5.07)

−41 (− 110, 28)

−97 (− 220, 27)

− 179 (− 363, 6)

Violence/ conflict

1.29 (0.87, 1.92)

2.57 (1.38, 4.81)

1.74 (0.79, 3.83)

0.86 (0.58, 1.28)

1.36 (0.68, 2.72)

1.36 (0.59, 3.17)

0.92 (0.62, 1.36)

1.48 (0.73, 3.00)

3.55 (1.48, 8.55)

−24 (−93, 44)

− 166 (− 299, −32)

− 168 (− 361, 24)