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Table 5 Indicators by quintiles of violence with relative differences and confidence intervals according to time periods

From: Health in conflict and post-conflict settings: reproductive, maternal and child health in Colombia

Indicator

1998–2004

2005–2011

2012–2016

Indicator Q5

Indicator Q1

Relative differences

95%

CI LL

95%

CI UL

Indicator Q5

Indicator Q1

Relative differences

95%

CI LL

95%

CI UL

Indicator Q5

Indicator Q1

Relative differences

95%

CI LL

95%

CI UL

Maternal Mortality Ratio

65.0

185.8

2.86

2.47

3.30

53.1

124.1

2.34

1.96

2.79

40.4

111.8

2.77

2.30

3.33

Total Fertility Rate

63.8

62.6

0.98

0.77

1.26

54.9

62.4

1.14

0.89

1.46

50.0

56.8

1.14

0.88

1.47

Neonatal Mortality Rate

7.7

10.0

1.30

0.70

2.42

6.0

8.1

1.35

0.68

2.68

4.9

6.0

1.24

0.56

2.76

Early Neonatal Mortality Rate

11.0

13.3

1.21

0.70

2.06

8.3

10.5

1.27

0.69

2.32

6.9

8.3

1.21

0.61

2.38

Infant Mortality Rate (≤12 months)

17.3

25.0

1.44

0.97

2.13

13.1

18.6

1.42

0.90

2.24

10.5

14.7

1.40

0.84

2.33

% of Antenatal Care (≥4 visits)

66.5

43.0

0.65

0.48

0.87

86.5

72.4

0.84

0.67

1.05

89.5

77.9

0.87

0.70

1.09

% Deliveries with skilled birth attendant

98.5

85.2

0.87

0.70

1.07

99.4

94.2

0.95

0.77

1.16

99.7

95.7

0.96

0.79

1.17

% Institutional deliveries

98.2

83.1

0.85

0.68

1.05

99.4

94.3

0.95

0.78

1.16

99.7

95.6

0.96

0.78

1.17

% Cesarean Sections

32.9

15.7

0.48

0.29

0.78

40.3

29.2

0.72

0.50

1.04

47.3

39.3

0.83

0.61

1.14

Fertility Rate (10–19 years of age)

36.0

36.1

1.00

0.73

1.39

33.6

39.7

1.18

0.87

1.61

30.7

39.7

1.29

0.95

1.76

Fertility Rate (15–19 years of age)

70.0

75.3

1.08

0.86

1.35

65.3

79.2

1.21

0.97

1.51

58.4

76.5

1.31

1.05

1.64

% Measles immunization coverage

78.0

70.7

0.91

0.72

1.14

95.3

89.1

0.93

0.76

1.15

95.2

88.0

0.93

0.75

1.14

% Poliomyelitis immunization coverage

78.1

68.7

0.88

0.70

1.12

94.4

86.8

0.92

0.74

1.13

94.6

82.9

0.88

0.71

1.09

% DPT3 immunization coverage

75.7

73.2

0.97

0.77

1.22

94.4

87.0

0.92

0.75

1.14

94.8

83.1

0.88

0.71

1.09

% Haemophilus influenzae B coverage

59.7

50.4

0.84

0.64

1.11

95.0

86.0

0.91

0.73

1.12

94.7

83.0

0.88

0.71

1.09

% Women aged 15–49 with Body Mass Index < 18.5 kg/m2*

     

21.5

16.1

0.75

0.46

1.22

6.4

4.6

0.72

0.29

1.79

  1. Indicator Q5: Indicator value for municipalities in quintile 5 (lower conflict)
  2. Indicator Q1: Indicator value for municipalities in quintile 1 (higher conflict)
  3. Relative difference: between quintile 5 and quintile 1
  4. 95%CI LL: 95% Confidence interval Lower limit. 95%CI UL: 95% Confidence interval Upper limit
  5. Bold: Statistically significant differences
  6. *Data available for 2005 and 2010 only
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Conflict and Health

ISSN: 1752-1505