Traumatic events | Before leaving the home country | During the migration journey |
---|---|---|
 | N = 273a (%) | N = 434a (%) |
Combat situation or at risk of death | 64 (23) | 127 (29) |
Witnessed violence or death | 42 (15) | 59 (14) |
Relative killed/missing/incarcerated | 42 (15) | 14 (3) |
Intra-familial conflict | 41 (15) | – |
Physical/psychological violence | 20 (7) | 44 (10) |
Rape or sexual abuse | – | 10 (2) |
Detention/kidnapping | 12 (4) | 102 (24) |
Torture | 4 (1) | 47 (11) |
Other situations that caused fear for lifeb | 48 (18) | 31 (7) |