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Table 1 Sociodemographics, asylum seekers screened and diagnosed with mental health conditions Ragusa (October 2014 December 2015)

From: Mental health and trauma in asylum seekers landing in Sicily in 2015: a descriptive study of neglected invisible wounds

Characteristic

Screened for MH conditions

Diagnosed with MH conditions

 

N = 385 (%)

n = 193 (%)

Gender

 Female

34 (9)

15 (8)

 Male

351 (91)

178 (92)

 Age in years (median; IQR)

23 (20–27)

23 (20–26)

Country of origin

 Nigeria

77 (20)

40 (21)

 Gambia

65 (17)

38 (20)

 Senegal

51 (13)

32 (17)

 Mali

47 (21)

20 (10)

 Bangladesh

43 (11)

11 (6)

 Other West Africana

58 (15)

30 (16)

 Otherb

41 (11)

21 (11)

 Unknown

3 (1)

1 (1)

 Vulnerability (disabled, pregnant, unaccompanied minors)

34 (9)

23 (12)

 Length of stay in Italy in days (median; IQR)

77 (45–121)

74 (43–118)

Duration of journey from origin country to Italy

 0–6 months

102 (26)

48 (25)

 6–12 months

70 (18)

33 (17)

  > 12 months

208 (54)

110 (57)

 Unknown

5 (1)

2 (1)

  1. IQR interquartile range, MH mental health
  2. aIvory Coast, Guinea Conakry, Guinea Bissau, Liberia, Ghana
  3. bPakistan, Eritrea, Somalia, Egypt, Afghanistan, Morocco, Libya