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Table 2 Weighted frequency of handwashing by knowledge, self-report, and observation among participating refugees, Maban County, 2013

From: Soap is not enough: handwashing practices and knowledge in refugee camps, Maban County, South Sudan

Times for handwashing

A. What are the important times a person should use soap to wash hands?

B. In what situations do you use soap to wash your hands? (Self-report)

C. Proportion of events at which household members observed rinsing hands or washing hands with soap

D. Proportion of events at which household members observed washing hands with soap

% (n; 95 % CI) N = 600

% (n; 95 % CI) N = 600

% (n/N; 95 % CI)

% (n/N; 95 % CI)

Before food prep/cooking

83.6 % (494; 80.7-86.7)

89.2 % (525; 86.7–91.6)

95.3 % (67/72; 89.5–100)

23.0 % (15/72; 10.1–36.0)

Before eating

78.9 % (483; 75.4–82.4)

80.3 % (480; 77.0–83.7)

86.5 % (204/248; 80.8–92.2)

6.5 % (20/248; 3.0–9.9)

Before feeding a child

12.2 % (67; 9.4–15.0)

15.4 % (87; 12.3–18.5)

94.2 % (37/40; 87.5–100)

26.8 % (11/40;12.2–41.3)

After cleaning child’s anus/ disposing feces

14.8 % (79; 11.7–17.9)

13.8 % (80; 10.9–16.7)

76.4 % (35/46; 64.0–88.9)

54.0 % (25/46; 38.2–69.7)

After toileting

73.6 % (441; 69.9–77.3)

74.3 % (446; 70.6–78.0)

83.6 % (219/263; 77.6–89.7)

45.6 % (111/263; 36.3–55.0)