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Table 5 Percent of Outpatient Department Diagnoses by Children Less than Five Years of Age (U5), Refugee vs Host Country Patients, 2008-2009

From: Utilization of outpatient services in refugee settlement health facilities: a comparison by age, gender, and refugee versus host national status

  

All

 

Refugee

Host

Pct OPD U5

Ref - Host Difference p Value*

Region/Country/Camp

 

Percent OPD Diagnoses U5*

95% CI*

Pct. Refugee Pop. U5 *

Pct. OPD Diagnoses U5*

95% CI*

National Pct. Pop. U5

**

Pct. OPD Diagnoses U5*

95% CI*

 

Africa

 

38.6

37.6,39.5

16.9

37.4

36.3,38.5

16.2

39.4

38.2,40.6

p < .001

   Burundi

 

39.8

37.3,42.4

19.4

40.7

38.0,43.4

14.3

28.2

24.3,32.2

p < .001

Bwagiriza

 

38.3

29.5,47.0

23.4

38.8

30.3,47.2

 

23.4

7.6,39.3

p < .01

Gasorwe

 

40.3

39.1,41.6

22.8

41.9

40.5,43.2

 

23.5

17.7,29.3

p < .001

Gihinga

 

35.8

33.9,37.7

14.9

36.5

36.5,38.5

 

27.5

22.9,32.1

p < .01

Musasa

 

41.9

35.0,48.7

18.6

42.3

35.2,49.5

 

37.5

32.2,42.7

p < .001

Cameroon

Langui

26.6

21.1,32.0

18.5

26.5

21.1,31.9

15.8

29.6

20.2,38.9

 

   Chad

 

41.7

40.2,43.3

18.4

41.9

40.3,43.6

18.2

39.4

37.1,41.8

 

Amboko

 

41.6

31.2,51.9

12.2

41.6

31.2,52.1

 

28.5

16.7,40.3

 

Amnabak

 

36.3

34.1,38.5

23.3

36.0

33.4,38.6

 

40.6

37.2,44.0

 

Bredjing

 

41.4

37.9,44.9

19.0

40.2

37.8,42.7

 

53.5

37.3,69.7

 

Djabal

 

39.6

36.7,42.5

21.2

39.7

36.9,42.4

 

37.3

29.4,45.3

 

Dosseye

 

40.8

37.5,44.1

19.7

38.4

34.8,42.1

 

53.5

45.1,61.9

p < .01

Farchana

 

44.1

39.8,48.3

17.2

45.2

41.0,49.5

 

40.1

36.8,43.4

p < .001

Gaga

 

44.7

41.3,48.2

20.9

45.8

42.0,49.6

 

37.7

30.7,44.8

p < .05

Gondje

 

43.2

30.9,55.4

11.3

43.3

31.1,55.5

 

26.5

12.2,40.7

 

Goz Amer

 

43.7

40.1,47.3

22.2

44.2

39.8,48.5

 

41.2

37.9,44.6

 

Kounoungou

 

40.2

38.7,41.8

17.4

41.2

39.6,42.8

 

35.8

30.6,41.0

 

Mile

 

41.7

38.6,44.8

17.4

43.1

39.0,47.2

 

35.0

30.2,39.8

 

Moula

 

37.5

23.7,51.2

25.0

38.7

24.0,53.4

 

26.6

22.8,30.3

p < .01

Oure Cassoni

 

41.7

39.5,43.9

15.6

42.0

39.4,44.5

 

41.4

35.7,47.1

 

Treguine

 

43.2

39.6,46.9

19.1

44.3

40.1,48.6

 

38.7

33.3,44.1

 

Yaroungou

 

43.9

39.6,48.2

18.0

42.2

36.4,48.1

 

49.6

44.4,54.9

p < .05

   Djibouti

Ali Adde

34.5

31.0,38.1

16.1

34.5

31.0,38.1

13.5

34.0

16.3,51.7

 

   Ethiopia

 

41.8

39.9,43.7

17.7

41.4

39.3,43.4

16.5

40.6

35.1,46.0

 

Awbarre

 

47.7

44.7,50.7

19.7

48.3

45.2,51.5

 

41.0

27.4,54.6

 

Fugnido

 

40.9

37.7,44.1

23.8

42.1

38.6,45.6

 

27.2

16.4,38.0

p < .05

Kebribeyah

 

38.3

36.3,40.3

20.6

37.8

35.7,39.8

 

43.1

38.1,48.1

p < .05

Sherkole

 

39.5

36.5,42.6

18.1

38.1

35.5,40.7

 

42.2

36.2,48.7

 

Shimelba

 

43.2

40.0,46.3

9.0

40.7

37.0,44.4

 

48.9

45.1,52.8

p < .01

Guinea

Kouankan II

28.5

26.5,30.6

14.2

27.8

26.1,29.6

16.7

35.7

21.4,49.9

 

   Kenya

 

39.5

37.8,41.2

15.4

39.3

37.4,41.1

16.9

39.7

33.5,46.0

 

Dagahaley

 

40.6

35.4,45.7

17.2

40.6

35.4,45.7

 

28.1

15.2,40.9

p < .001

Hagadera

 

39.0

37.4,40.6

14.9

39.0

37.4,40.5

 

40.5

19.7,61.3

 

Ifo

 

41.7

39.7,43.8

15.4

41.7

39.7,43.8

 

33.9

16.7,51.1

 

Kakuma

 

36.5

33.9,39.1

14.3

35.5

32.6,38.3

 

43.6

38.8,48.4

p < .01

   Rwanda

 

37.4

34.4,40.5

20.1

37.4

34.4,40.5

17.0

--

  

Gihembe

 

32.8

30.7,34.9

17.3

32.8

30.7,34.9

 

--

  

Kiziba

 

38.6

34.2,43.0

21.7

38.6

34.2,43.1

 

37.8

31.9,43.7

 

Nyabiheke

 

41.0

35.2,46.7

21.4

41.0

35.2,46.7

 

--

  

   Sudan

 

30.2

27.1,33.3

9.2

27.1

25.2,29.0

14.1

34.9

30.7,39.1

p < .001

Abuda

 

27.6

22.9,32.3

9.2

25.1

23.0,27.1

 

33.9

22.9,44.9

p < .05

Fau 5

 

42.8

40.1,45.4

9.5

34.4

31.3,37.5

 

47.8

44.0,51.6

p < .001

Girba

 

29.6

27.3,31.9

7.9

27.9

26.0,29.9

 

33.8

25.7,41.8

 

Kilo 26

 

18.9

16.5,21.3

11.1

16.9

14.0,19.8

 

25.7

15.2,36.1

 

Shagarab I II III

 

27.6

25.6,29.7

14.8

27.3

25.4,29.1

 

29.5

20.7,38.2

 

Suki

 

36.8

35.4,38.1

4.5

31.9

28.3,35.4

 

39.6

35.6,43.5

 

Um Gargour

 

29.7

27.1,32.3

11.2

28.1

26.0,30.4

 

37.6

34.0,41.1

p < .001

Wad Sharifey

 

30.0

25.3,34.7

5.1

27.7

26.1,29.1

 

34.1

23.3,44.9

 

   Tanzania

 

41.8

38.1,45.4

20.3

41.5

37.8,45.2

17.8

44.2

42.1,46.2

p < .05

Lugufu

 

50.0

47.7,52.2

20.0

50.2

48.0,52.4

 

46.6

43.2,50.0

p < .05

Lukole

 

43.8

39.3,48.2

24.9

42.6

37.2,48.0

 

48.4

47.8,49.0

p < .05

Mtabila

 

41.5

39.8,43.2

20.0

41.3

39.5,43.0

 

44.0

42.9,46.9

p < .01

Nduta

 

32.2

27.0,37.3

20.0

31.8

27.1,36.5

 

39.7

26.3,53.1

 

Nyarugusu

 

39.6

38.3,40.9

19.8

39.3

37.8,40.7

 

43.4

41.6,45.3

p < .01

   Uganda

 

37.8

36.4,39.2

17.1

33.6

31.9,35.3

19.5

40.8

38.9,42.8

p < .001

Adjumani

 

41.8

39.9,43.8

14.3

35.2

34.0,36.4

 

44.7

42.3,47.2

p < .001

Ikafe

 

45.8

42.8,48.7

13.4

40.3

35.0,45.5

 

46.6

43.2,49.9

p < .001

Imvepi

 

34.6

32.2,37.0

10.9

24.1

21.6,26.7

 

41.0

35.6,46.4

p < .001

Kiryandongo

 

36.3

34.4,38.3

19.0

34.3

31.2,37.5

 

38.5

32.7,44.4

 

Kyaka II

 

42.6

38.9,46.3

24.8

41.3

37.4,45.3

 

45.3

39.7,50.8

 

Kyangwali

 

38.9

36.2,41.5

19.9

35.6

33.9,37.3

 

42.8

38.3,47.3

p < .001

Madi Okollo

 

34.5

31.0,38.0

15.7

30.0

26.5,33.4

 

37.8

30.7,44.9

p < .001

Nakivale

 

31.6

27.7,35.6

19.2

31.6

27.4,35.7

 

35.9

29.0,42.8

 

Oruchinga

 

35.1

30.9,39.3

21.5

30.9

26.1,35.7

 

36.7

30.3,43.2

 

Palorinya

 

38.1

34.3,42.0

15.1

38.3

35.2,41.5

 

38.5

33.0,44.0

 

Rhino

 

38.7

32.2,45.2

12.4

27.5

23.8,31.1

 

42.0

33.1,50.8

p < .001

   Yemen

Kharaz

40.7

38.1,43.4

19.7

40.4

36.7,44.2

16.3

41.2

39.3,43.2

 

   Zambia

 

40.6

38.0,43.2

19.7

40.8

38.3,43.3

18.1

38.8

35.0,42.5

 

Kala

 

40.9

38.5,43.4

20.0

40.6

38.2,43.0

 

44.8

41.0,48.5

p < .05

Maheba

 

39.4

35.6,43.2

19.2

39.7

35.7,43.7

 

39.4

35.8,43.1

 

Mayukwayukwa

 

36.1

34.2,38.0

21.4

36.8

34.4,39.2

 

30.7

27.6,33.8

p < .01

Mwange

 

46.9

41.5,52.4

18.0

47.0

41.5,52.5

 

40.9

31.5,50.3

 

Asia

 

30.0

28.9,31.1

12.1

30.1

29.0,31.1

9.8

24.4

21.5,27.2

p < .01

   Bangladesh

 

34.8

32.9,36.7

18.5

35.0

33.2,36.9

10.4

22.8

15.1,30.5

p < .01

Kutupalong

 

35.4

32.0,38.8

19.0

35.5

32.2,38.9

 

23.7

15.0,32.4

p < .01

Nayapara

 

34.1

32.3,35.9

18.2

34.5

32.9,36.2

 

22.3

8.8,35.7

 

   Nepal

 

30.9

29.6,32.2

8.0

30.8

29.4,32.1

12.3

27.5

23.5,31.4

 

Beldangi I

 

32.3

30.5,34.1

8.6

32.3

30.5,34.1

 

30.8

23.6,38.0

 

Beldangi II

 

28.6

26.3,30.9

7.2

28.6

26.3,30.9

 

10.0

-3.3,23.4

p < .01

Beldangi II ext

 

30.1

28.4,31.8

8.1

30.1

28.4,31.8

 

18.2

8.7,27.7

p < .01

Goldhap

 

32.6

29.7,35.4

8.1

32.5

29.6,35.4

 

34.7

29.6,39.8

 

Khudunabari

 

26.5

25.5,27.4

6.8

25.7

24.7,26.8

 

38.7

33.5,44.0

p < .001

Sanishare

 

36.3

34.7,38.0

8.0

36.4

34.8,38.0

 

14.3

4.5,24.2

p < .001

Timai

 

29.3

28.1,30.4

8.7

29.1

27.9,30.3

 

32.4

26.9,37.8

 

   Thailand

 

28.2

26.6,29.6

13.5

28.3

26.9,29.8

7.2

18.4

15.4,21.5

p < .001

Ban Don Yang

 

24.7

23.8,25.7

14.9

25.0

24.0,26.0

 

18.0

12.3,23.7

p < .01

Ban Mae Surin

 

26.5

25.5,27.5

13.8

26.5

25.5,27.5

 

8.3

-6.3,23.0

p < .001

Ban Mai Nai Soi

 

39.2

35.9,42.6

12.1

39.2

35.9,42.6

 

--

  

Mae La

 

24.6

23.4,25.8

11.1

24.8

23.6,26.0

 

16.1

9.0,23.2

p < .001

Mae La Oon

 

28.7

26.9,30.4

13.2

28.9

27.2,30.7

 

19.8

10.9,28.7

p < .05

Mae Ra Ma Luang

 

26.4

25.3,27.5

15.1

26.6

25.4,27.7

 

16.2

7.1,25.4

p < .05

Nu Poh

 

26.0

25.1,26.9

12.0

26.8

25.8,27.8

 

17.1

10.2,24.1

p < .001

Tham Hin

 

30.5

28.7,32.4

17.1

30.5

28.7,32.4

 

16.4

3.6,29.2

p < .05

Umpiem Mai

 

25.9

24.8,27.0

11.3

25.9

24.8,27.0

 

19.4

5.3,33.6

 

All Regions

 

36.5

35.0,37.9

15.7

35.6

34.7,36.6

13.9

36.2

34.8,37.6

 

Asia - Africa Differential

 

-8.6

-11.5,-5.7

-5.0

-7.3

-9.3,-5.4

-6.4

-15.0

-17.8,-12.3

 
   

p < .001

p < .001

 

p < .001

  

p < .001

 
  1. * Values, Confidence Intervals and Significance are based on Generalized Estimating Equations, population-averaged model (Std. Err. adjusted for clustering on Camp); only p-values significant to the .05 level or less are provided.
  2. ** Source: World Bank, Health, Nutrition and Population database estimates for 2008 http://databank.worldbank.org.
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