From: Family planning among people living with HIV in post-conflict Northern Uganda: A mixed methods study
Variable | Total n | Currently using a family planning method n (%) | OR (95% CI) | p value | AOR (95% CI) | p value |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Age group a | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
   15-29 years | 199 | 68 (34.2%) | 1.00 |  | ||
   30-49 years | 269 | 113 (42.0%) | 1.39 (0.95-2.04) | 0.085 | ||
Sex a | Â | Â | Â | Â | ||
   Female | 236 | 60 (25.4%) | 1.00 |  | 1.00 | |
   Male | 232 | 121 (52.2%) | 3.19 (2.17-4.72) | 0.000 | 1.90 (0.91-3.97) | 0.085 |
Marital status a | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
   Single/divorced/widowed | 232 | 48 (20.7%) | 1.00 |  | 1.00 |  |
   Married/de facto | 236 | 133 (56.4%) | 4.90 (3.26-7.37) | 0.000 | 2.19 (0.98-4.88) | 0.055 |
Type of marriage (if married or de facto) b | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
   Polygamous | 66 | 37 (56.1%) | 1.00 |  | ||
   Monogamous | 169 | 95 (56.2%) | 1.01 (0.57-1.79) | 0.983 | ||
Residence c | Â | Â | Â | Â | ||
   Rural | 241 | 90 (37.3%) | 1.00 |  | ||
   Urban | 226 | 91 (40.3%) | 1.13 (0.78-1.64) | 0.517 | ||
Education c | Â | Â | Â | Â | ||
   No | 85 | 17 (20.0%) | 1.00 |  | 1.00 |  |
   Yes | 382 | 164 (42.9%) | 3.03 (1.69-5.26) | 0.000 | 4.32 (1.33-14.07) | 0.015 |
Number of children c | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
   0 children | 73 | 20 (27.4%) | 1.00 |  | ||
   1 child and more | 394 | 161 (40.9%) | 1.83 (1.05-3.18) | 0.030 | ||
History of death of child d | Â | Â | Â | Â | ||
   Yes | 135 | 42 (31.1%) | 1.00 |  | ||
   No | 225 | 117 (45.9%) | 1.88 (1.21-2.91) | 0.005 | ||
Discussion of family planning with health workers e | Â | Â | Â | Â | ||
   No | 179 | 43 (24.0%) | 1.00 |  | 1.00 |  |
   Yes | 278 | 137 (49.3%) | 3.07 (2.03-4.66) | 0.000 | 2.08 (1.01-4.27) | 0.046 |
Discussion of family planning with spouse f, g | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
   Never | 134 | 20 (14.9%) | 1.00 |  | 1.00 |  |
   At least once | 224 | 131 (58.5%) | 8.00 (4.65-13.89) | 0.000 | 5.13 (2.35-11.16) | 0.000 |
HIV Clinic attended a | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
   Lacor (faith-based hospital) | 164 | 50 (30.5%) | 1.00 |  | 1.00 |  |
   Others (GNRH and TASO) | 304 | 131 (43.1%) | 1.73 (1.16-2.58) | 0.008 | 3.67 (1.79-7.54) | 0.000 |
On HAART c | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
   Yes | 231 | 87 (37.7%) | 1.00 |  |  |  |
   No | 236 | 93 (39.4%) | 1.08 (0.74-1.56) | 0.699 |  |  |
HIV status of spouse f, h | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
   Negative | 49 | 26 (53.1%) | 1.00 |  |  |  |
   Positive | 212 | 114 (53.8%) | 1.03 (0.55-1.92) | 0.928 |  |  |
Disclosure of HIV status to spouse f, i | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
   Yes | 267 | 128 (47.9%) | 1.00 |  |  |  |
   No | 60 | 27 (41.7%) | 0.78 (0.44-1.37) | 0.379 |  |  |
Months since HIV diagnosis j | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
   Less than 24 months | 215 | 81 (37.7%) | 1.00 |  |  |  |
   24 months or more | 247 | 99 (40.1%) | 1.11 (0.76-1.61) | 0.597 |  |  |
Months on HAART k | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
   Less than 24 months | 111 | 37 (33.3%) | 1.00 |  |  |  |
   24 months or more | 119 | 49 (41.2%) | 1.40 (0.82-2.39) | 0.219 |  |  |
Months attending HIV clinic l | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
   Less than 24 months | 258 | 97 (37.6%) | 1.00 |  |  |  |
   24 months or more | 208 | 81 (38.9%) | 1.06 (0.73-1.54) | 0.766 |  |  |
Complete PMTCT knowledge a | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
   Yes | 315 | 133 (42.2%) | 1.00 |  |  |  |
   No | 153 | 48 (31.4%) | 0.63 (0.42-0.94) | 0.024 |  |  |
Desire for children m | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
   Yes | 184 | 72 (39.1%) | 1.00 |  |  |  |
   No | 246 | 100 (40.7%) | 1.06 (0.72-1.57) | 0.750 |  |  |
Religion | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
   Other | 128 | 51 (39.8%) | 1 |  |  |  |
   Catholic | 335 | 129 (38.5%) | 0.95 (0.62-1.43) | 0.792 |  |  |
Spouses' desire for children (if married or de facto) n | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
   Yes | 87 | 43 (49.4%) | 1 |  | 1 |  |
   No | 83 | 59 (71.1%) | 2.51 (1.34-4.74) | 0.004 | 2.19 (1.10-4.36) | 0.025 |
Any HIV-infected children (among those with children) ° |  |  |  |  |  |  |
   Yes | 75 | 38 (50.7%) | 1 |  |  |  |
   No | 223 | 97 (43.5%) | 0.75 (0.44-1.266) | 0.281 |  |  |