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Table 3 Social factors associated with current smoking among adolescents in Kurdistan, Iraq, 2006

From: Correlates of current cigarette smoking among in-school adolescents in the Kurdistan region of Iraq

Demographic factor

OR (95% CI)

Parents smoke

 

Father only

1.14 (1.10,1.18)

Mother only

1.65 (1.55,1.77)

None of them

1

Closest friends smoke

 

All of them

3.83 (3.66,4.00)

Most of them

2.37 (2.29,2.45)

Some of them

0.64 (0.63,0.66)

None of them

1

Boys who smoke have more or less friends

 

More friends

1.32 (1.28,1.35)

Less friends

0.88 (0.86,0.90)

No difference from smokers

1

Girls who smoke have more or less friends

 

More friends

0.60 (0.58,0.62)

Less friends

0.82 (0.80, 0.85)

No difference from smokers

1

Smoking cigarettes makes boys look more or less attractive

 

More attractive

1.15 (1.12, 1.18)

Less attractive

0.69 (0.67,0.71)

No difference from non-smokers

1

smoking cigarettes makes girls look more or less attractive

 

More attractive

1.26 (1.22,1.30)

Less attractive

1.09 (1.06, 1.12)

No difference

1